How to Calibrate Mac Displays for the Best Picture & Color

Aug 26, 2014 - 24 Comments

Calibrate a Display in Mac OS X

Having an external monitor hooked up to a Mac can boost productivity significantly, and most users who get a secondary screen just hook it up and start using it – it works, so why mess around, right? But to get the best picture and color representation out of your external display, you’ll want to take the time to calibrate the screen through a built-in OS X utility. In fact, you should probably calibrate every display you use with your Mac.


Calibrating a display allows you to adjust various aspects of how the screen shows images on screen, letting the user create a display profile with a set native response, brightness, contrast, luminance, gamma, white point, and red, green, and blue levels. If you’ve never heard of any of that before, don’t worry, it’s easy to configure and you just follow your eyes to calibrate the display. If you mess it up, you can just recalibrate the display again, or go back to a default, nothing is permanently changed.

For what it’s worth, this works to calibrate internal displays on the iMac and MacBook series too, but those typically ship with a good profile already set by Apple, making this less necessary than it is with a third party external display. Nonetheless, some built-in displays which look dull can benefit considerably from recalibrating.

How to Calibrate a Screen & Create a Display Profile in Mac OS X

This works with any display connected to a Mac – whether internal or external. If you use multiple screens, you’ll want to calibrate them all and create a unique profile for each display for the best results.

  1. Connect the display to the Mac if it isn’t connected yet (obviously not necessary for an internal display)
  2. Open the System Preferences from the  Apple menu and go to the “Displays” preference pane
  3. Choose the “Color” tab
  4. Hold the OPTION key and click on the “Calibrate…” button (in older Mac versions just click Calibrate)
  5. calibrate-display-mac-1

  6. Check the box for “Expert Mode – This turns on extra options” and choose “Continue”
  7. calibrate-display-mac-2

  8. Follow the on screen instructions and adjust the options as visually appropriate – each display is unique and thus the location of the sliders will be different per display
  9. calibrate-display-mac-2

    calibrate-display-mac-3

    calibrate-display-mac-4

    calibrate-display-mac-5

  10. When finished, name the display profile and save it by choosing “Done”

calibrate-display-mac-6

The newly created display profile will be selected by default, you can see the difference by choosing the older display profile (or the default Color LCD) from the profile list, it should look considerably better. If for some reason it looks worse, you can either recalibrate the screen again and make a new profile, or just go with one of the default options like Color LCD, though they are rarely optimal for third party displays.

calibrate-mac-screen

Remember, calibration and profiles are set on a per display basis. That means the internal display of a MacBook Pro would have a different profile than an external Thunderbolt display, and a different display from a connected TV screen or other display. Thus, if you connect a different display you’d want to re-calibrate that display as well. Additionally, if you use two or more screens, you’d want to calibrate them all for the best results.

Enjoy your newly calibrated Mac display. Make this a habit every time you get a new screen for your Mac, or hook your computer up to another display, it makes everything look much better.

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Posted by: Paul Horowitz in Mac OS, Tips & Tricks

24 Comments

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  1. Janet Culver says:

    Will this work to bring red back in a display? When one of my teacher’s Macbook Air (Mojave) is connected to any epson lcd projector at the school, there is no red in the display. Her built-in display looks fine.

    • Paul says:

      Does the LCD projector work fine with other Mac laptops? If it does work OK with other Mac laptops, then it might be helpful. If it doesn’t, the projector might have a problem showing reds.

      You could try calibrating for only the external display (in this case, the projector) to see if it would help, but there’s no way of knowing ahead of time without trying it.

      Good luck and let us know how it works!

  2. Virgil says:

    This works so well for my mini 2.6 and Thunderbolt – thank you

  3. David says:

    I would like to change the icc profile for my iMac Display automatically at a certain time. How to do that? Don’t refer to Flux, I know it already and its not what I’m looking for.

  4. LUCAS VISSER says:

    This site is one of the better mac problem solvers. It is direct, simple, and provides a step-by-step answer to get the desired results. Thanks to all those who make this a reality.

  5. Derek Weston says:

    My Mac is elderly (early 2008) and my eyesight worsening. I cannot achieve any decent scfeen display and just go round and round trying to adjust. Has Apple tried road testing their complex adjustments with someone visually handicapped?

  6. frank piner says:

    El Capitan has removed the expert option in the display pane so there is no way to calibrate color or set gamma. This is a big problem. Any ideas?

    • pablano says:

      Hold down “Option” key when pressing Calibrate button, you will get the full feature set.

      • frank piner says:

        Thanks for the reply. I did it and got what I was looking for and found out why it was disabled, it doesn’t work the way it did before El Capitan. I can change the gamma but the color goes to heck.

  7. Ken says:

    So is the intent when you squint that the Apple logo is no longer seen? If so, seems too dark to me. Would like to see before/after shots of your tweaking process. And to return to Apple’s pick, I can just select “Color LCD” on my Macbook Pro, right?

  8. Alberto says:

    If you want a monitor with good calibration don’t buy an Apple monitor…
    Buy Eizo or Dell.

  9. vdiv says:

    How do I calibrate the glare out of the Mac displays?

    • Alberto says:

      Exact.
      You will calibrate you monitor wearing a black shirt.
      But the day after you will be in front of you monitor wearing an orange shirt… at this point you’d better to recalibrate your monitor :D

  10. Dennis says:

    For editing my photo’s I use the Spyder4Pro from Datacolor (http://spyder.datacolor.com/portfolio-view/spyder4pro). When your serious need a constant and good calibrated monitor this is worth the investment.

  11. TonyM says:

    Doesn’t matter how much I tweak my 24 inch screen display I’ll never match the resolution you get on the 27 inch screen. Sadly I haven’t got the room for one.

  12. John Cavan says:

    I’ll echo the previous comment about using a colorimeter to do this properly. Over time this needs to be tweaked, frequency depends on your needs, but there’s drift. Being an advanced amateur, I do the calibration monthly, but professionals will aim for more regular calibration, such as weekly. In addition, lighting conditions are a factor and a good device allows for constant adjustment based on changes in lighting by taking frequent measurements. Long story short, if you really want the BEST (as is claimed in the title) then you need the proper tools to do it and software alone isn’t it.

  13. My problem is that I’m such a perfectionist that it will drive me nuts if the color isn’t exactly right. I could fiddle with this for hours.

    • Paul says:

      I tend to avoid changing the colors and just adjust gamma and contrast as a result. With external displays used alongside my MacBook Air I’ll try to match the MBA screen, but otherwise not overdo it.

  14. Brooklyn Photographer says:

    In order to properly calibrate any monitor, you need a colorimeter and related software so you can properly measure monitor output and create a custom profile. The method presented by the author may work, but will not be accurate by any stretch of the imagination.

    • Paul says:

      For professional uses you are absolutely right, but this is certainly better than nothing if you just got a third party external monitor, and it can really make a difference in how the screen looks with the Mac.

  15. John Robinson says:

    I’ve tried this Calibration many times over the years for my 27″ iMac and the best screen profile I am ever to calibrate is the official “iMac” profile. Forget all the calibration stuff and just choose “iMac” profile if you use an iMac.

    • Steve says:

      Agreed with John. Apple did the calibration of every Mac at the factory. Not necessary to broke this perfection by manual tweak.

      • Niall says:

        Every display be it a led tv, computer display, Mac display..will have standard settings set in factory, but this does not allow for any manufacturing differences from display to display due to acceptable tolerances…
        I bet that your tv in your living room is just left at the setting it came from the shop…My tv is calibrated and the experience is night and day.

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