Enable Dark Mode in OS X Yosemite Beta with a defaults Command

Jun 19, 2014 - 10 Comments

OS X Yosemite Dark Mode preview

Mac users running OS X Yosemite Beta 2 can get a glimpse at the upcoming “dark mode” feature that was mentioned briefly during the Yosemite overview presentation during WWDC 2014. Essentially, dark mode turns many user interface elements of OS X Yosemite into significantly darker variations of themselves, swapping out whites and light grays for blacks and dark grays. With OS X 10.10 Developer Preview 2, this darkening effect is limited to menubar items and the Dock, but it’s possible the visual effect will reach the broader window coverage and theme of OS X Yosemite as well.

If you’re currently running the most recent version of OS X 10.10, you can try the incomplete dark mode effect out yourself by using a defaults write command.


The defaults string for enabling the preliminary dark mode UI is as follows, enter it onto a single line and execute as usual, being prefixed with sudo indicates it will require admin access:

sudo defaults write /Library/Preferences/.GlobalPreferences AppleInterfaceTheme Dark

Follow that command up with the following command sequence to forcibly refresh the UI elements and Dock. You can also log out and back into a user account for the change to take effect.

killall Dock;killall SystemUIServer

You should instantly see the changes in the menu bar and OS X Dock.

Dark Mode in Yosemite

It’s unclear whether additional user interface elements will change with the dark mode feature, but Beta 2 is the first developer build of OS X Yosemite to include a look at the feature.

These screen shots showing Dark Mode in Yosemite are provided via MacRumors and @HamzaSood, who discovered the defaults string and posted it on Twitter.

Dark Mode in Yosemite beta

Due to the incomplete nature of the existing dark mode implementation, most Mac devs running the beta release will want to switch back to the default “light mode” theme, which can be done with either of the following defaults command strings:

sudo defaults write /Library/Preferences/.GlobalPreferences AppleInterfaceTheme Light

If that doesn’t work for whatever reason, you can also simply issue a defaults delete command to remove the AppleInterfaceTheme key:

sudo defaults delete /Library/Preferences/.GlobalPreferences AppleInterfaceTheme

Again, users must follow this up with refreshing the SystemUIServer and Dock, or by simply logging out and back in again:

killall Dock;killall SystemUIServer

OS X Yosemite is already well known for offering a fairly major visual overhaul to the general appearance of the Mac UI, the first significant change to the window-dressing of OS X since the ending of Aqua and the brushed-metal appearance. Subtle changes were also introduced from 10.6 to 10.7 that persisted through Mavericks as well.

The final version of OS X Yosemite will be released this fall.

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Posted by: Paul Horowitz in Mac OS, Tips & Tricks

10 Comments

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  1. RC says:

    This feature has been removed in subsequent developer builds.

    The option no longer appears in System Preference->General, and the command line above does not work either.

    I’m guessing this was an experiment that didn’t work out, and they probably have more important things to be working on (like the weird shimmering effect you sometimes get on the translucent sidebar when you use the social media options).

  2. Eric Zhong says:

    System Preference->General->Use dark menu bar and the dock

  3. Steven says:

    Hi everyone

    This doesn’t work with me… I’m on OS X Yosemite DP2, tried these commands and even restarted, and they don’t work. After killing the task bar and dock, they reappear in the “light” mode…

  4. Gian says:

    It doesn’t work on my iMac 2013 with Mavericks 10.9.3, I have already tried it with the kill commands and logging off. It just doesn’t change anything.
    Any idea why this is happening?

  5. rasiquiz says:

    I hope the dark mode will affect the window color :/

    • Adam says:

      Would be nice but I don’t see that happening. There is nothing stopping the developers from offer a dark theme in their apps though.

  6. DG says:

    Reminds me of an Unsanity haxie I had a few years back.

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